Uzbekistan

Indicators

Excess nitrogen per hectare of cropland single year 94.3 kg per hectare (2009) —

Excess nitrogen from croplands single year 457 kt (2009) —

Share of global excess nitrogen from croplands single year 0.609 % (2009) —

Amount of N added to cropland through biological fixation 7.71 kt (2023) +24%

Value 7.71 kt (2023)

Change since 1992 +23.6%

Amount of N added to cropland through biological fixation, per hectare of cropland 1.73 kg/ha (2023) +34%

Value 1.73 kg/ha (2023)

Change since 1992 +34.3%

Which countries overapplied nitrogen without gains in crop yields? single year -1.66 % (2020) —

N fertilizer consumption per capita 5.16 kg/person (2023) +85%

Value 5.16 kg/person (2023)

Change since 1992 +84.9%

Total nitrogen fertilizer production 374 t (2020) -45%

Value 374 t (2020)

Change since 2000 -45.2%

Definition (source: OECD): From the online data portal FAOSTAT maintained by the Statistics Division of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) : 'Nutrient nitrogen' is defined as total nitrogen (N) from all fertilizer products. The 'Fertilizers by Nutrient' domain contains information on agricultural use, production, and trade of chemical and mineral fertilizers, in tonnes of nutrient, for the three main plant nutrients: nitrogen (N), phosphorus (expressed as P2O5) and potassium (expressed as K2O). The main data source for production and agricultural use is the FAOSTAT Fertilizers questionnaire, complemented with national publications when available. Agricultural use of fertilizers refers to the use for crops, livestock, forestry, fisheries and aquaculture, excluding use for animal feed. Industrial uses are excluded, to the extent allowed by data availability. Tonnes of nutrient nitrogen are calculated using conversion factors applied to volumes of nitrogenous fertilizers. For more information, please see: http://fenixservices.fao.org/faostat/static/documents/RFN/RFN_EN_README.pdf

Citation: OECD (2024). "Nutrient nitrogen production," Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD): Table 23 - Ecological sustainability, OECD Data Explorer, https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?lc=en&tm=nitrogen&pg=0&snb=15&df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_AFDD_STAT_ANNEX%40DF_TAB23&df[ag]=OECD.DEV.EMEA&df[vs]=1.0&dq=......A&pd=,&to[TIME_PERIOD]=false&vw=ov

Total nitrogen fertilizer production 241 kt (2023) —

Value 241 kt (2023)

Change since 2002 —

Nitrogen fertilizer consumption per hectare of arable land 303 kg/ha (2023) +1%

Value 303 kg/ha (2023)

Change since 1992 +1.4%

Total nitrogen inputs to crops single year 649 kt (2009) —

Nitrogen inputs per hectare of cropland single year 134 kg/ha (2009) —

Nitrogen fertilizer use per hectare of cropland 215 kg/ha (2023) +3%

Value 215 kg/ha (2023)

Change since 1992 +2.6%

Total N fertilizer production 1.11 Mt (2023) +9%

Value 1.11 Mt (2023)

Change since 1992 +8.8%

N fertilizer imports 57.4 kt (2023) —

Value 57.4 kt (2023)

Change since 1992 —

N fertilizer exports 203 kt (2023) +1729%

Value 203 kt (2023)

Change since 1992 +1729.1%

N fertilizer use per capita 27 kg/ person (2023) -43%

Value 27 kg/ person (2023)

Change since 1992 -43.1%

Agricultural use of N fertilizer 961 kt (2023) -6%

Value 961 kt (2023)

Change since 1992 -5.6%

N fertilizers use per area of cropland 215 kg/ha (2023) +3%

Value 215 kg/ha (2023)

Change since 1992 +2.6%

Amount of N added to cropland through synthetic fertilizers, per hectare of cropland 193 kg/ha (2023) +32%

Value 193 kg/ha (2023)

Change since 1992 +31.5%

Amount of N added to cropland through animal manure 331 kt (2023) +158%

Value 331 kt (2023)

Change since 1992 +158.2%

Amount of N added to cropland through animal manure, per hectare of cropland 74.2 kg/ha (2023) +181%

Value 74.2 kg/ha (2023)

Change since 1992 +180.6%

N fertilizer use per value of agricultural production 35.9 g per $ (2023) -63%

Value 35.9 g per $ (2023)

Change since 1992 -63.1%

Agricultural use of nutrient nitrogen 721 t (2020) +19%

Value 721 t (2020)

Change since 2000 +18.8%

Definition (source: OECD): From the online data portal FAOSTAT maintained by the Statistics Division of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) : 'Nutrient nitrogen' is defined as total nitrogen (N) from all fertilizer products. The 'Fertilizers by Nutrient' domain contains information on agricultural use, production, and trade of chemical and mineral fertilizers, in tonnes of nutrient, for the three main plant nutrients: nitrogen (N), phosphorus (expressed as P2O5) and potassium (expressed as K2O). The main data source for production and agricultural use is the FAOSTAT Fertilizers questionnaire, complemented with national publications when available. Agricultural use of fertilizers refers to the use for crops, livestock, forestry, fisheries and aquaculture, excluding use for animal feed. Industrial uses are excluded, to the extent allowed by data availability. Tonnes of nutrient nitrogen are calculated using conversion factors applied to volumes of nitrogenous fertilizers. For more information, please see: https://fenixservices.fao.org/faostat/static/documents/RFN/RFN_EN_README.pdf

Citation: OECD (2024). "Agricultural use of nutrient nitrogen," Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD): Table 23 - Ecological sustainability, OECD Data Explorer, https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?lc=en&tm=nitrogen&pg=0&snb=15&df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_AFDD_STAT_ANNEX%40DF_TAB23&df[ag]=OECD.DEV.EMEA&df[vs]=1.0&dq=......A&pd=,&to[TIME_PERIOD]=false&vw=ov

Export of ammonia (anhydrous) 311 t (2024) -93%

Value 311 t (2024)

Change since 2002 -93.4%

Export value of ammonia (anhydrous) 81.3 k$ (2024) -85%

Value 81.3 k$ (2024)

Change since 2002 -84.9%

Import of ammonia (anhydrous) 0.24 t (2024) -77%

Value 0.24 t (2024)

Change since 2008 -76.9%

Import value of ammonia (anhydrous) 130 $ (2024) -75%

Value 130 $ (2024)

Change since 2008 -75.0%

Production of ammonia (anhydrous) 25.8 kt (2022) -98%

Value 25.8 kt (2022)

Change since 2013 -98.0%

Export of ammonium nitrate 129 kt (2024) +1371%

Value 129 kt (2024)

Change since 2002 +1370.8%

Export value of ammonium nitrate 62.3 M$ (2024) +9406%

Value 62.3 M$ (2024)

Change since 2002 +9406.4%

Import of ammonium nitrate 441 t (2024) +761%

Value 441 t (2024)

Change since 2002 +761.0%

Import value of ammonium nitrate 194 k$ (2024) +2552%

Value 194 k$ (2024)

Change since 2002 +2551.9%

Production of ammonium nitrate 543 kt (2024) -68%

Value 543 kt (2024)

Change since 2011 -67.9%

Export of ammonium sulphate 5.68 kt (2024) +784%

Value 5.68 kt (2024)

Change since 2002 +783.8%

Export value of ammonium sulphate 1.14 M$ (2024) +2051%

Value 1.14 M$ (2024)

Change since 2002 +2050.9%

Import of ammonium sulphate (Tonnes) 22.2 t (2024) +2904%

Value 22.2 t (2024)

Change since 2002 +2904.1%

Import value of ammonium sulphate (1000 USD) 5.09 k$ (2024) +154%

Value 5.09 k$ (2024)

Change since 2002 +154.5%

Production of ammonium sulphate (Tonnes) 47.8 kt (2024) -71%

Value 47.8 kt (2024)

Change since 2011 -70.7%

Export of calcium ammonium nitrate and other mixtures with calcium carbonate 3.58 t (2024) -64%

Value 3.58 t (2024)

Change since 2005 -64.4%

Export value of calcium ammonium nitrate and other mixtures with calcium carbonate 1.02 k$ (2024) +19%

Value 1.02 k$ (2024)

Change since 2005 +18.6%

Import of calcium ammonium nitrate and other mixtures with calcium carbonate 6.4 t (2022) -89%

Value 6.4 t (2022)

Change since 2002 -89.0%

Import value of calcium ammonium nitrate and other mixtures with calcium carbonate 9.71 k$ (2022) +90%

Value 9.71 k$ (2022)

Change since 2002 +90.0%

Production of calcium ammonium nitrate and other mixtures with calcium carbonate 25 t (2020) —

Value 25 t (2020)

Change since 2014 —

Amount of N added to cropland through synthetic fertilizers 864 kt N (2023) +21%

Value 864 kt N (2023)

Change since 1992 +21.1%

Export of fertilizers n.e.c. 569 t (2024) +27792%

Value 569 t (2024)

Change since 2009 +27792.2%

Export value of fertilizers n.e.c. 137 k$ (2024) +34100%

Value 137 k$ (2024)

Change since 2009 +34100.0%

Import of fertilizers n.e.c. 1.9 kt (2024) +64673%

Value 1.9 kt (2024)

Change since 2002 +64673.1%

Import value of fertilizers n.e.c. 4.91 M$ (2024) +62647%

Value 4.91 M$ (2024)

Change since 2002 +62647.4%

Production of fertilizers n.e.c. 16.7 kt (2024) +955%

Value 16.7 kt (2024)

Change since 2017 +955.5%

Export of NPK fertilizers 41.8 kt (2024) +17800%

Value 41.8 kt (2024)

Change since 2002 +17799.9%

Export value of NPK fertilizers 41.8 M$ (2024) +17800%

Value 41.8 M$ (2024)

Change since 2002 +17799.9%

Import of NPK fertilizers 3.5 kt (2024) +16787%

Value 3.5 kt (2024)

Change since 2002 +16787.0%

Import value of NPK fertilizers 4.11 M$ (2024) +46874%

Value 4.11 M$ (2024)

Change since 2002 +46874.1%

Production of NPK fertilizers 168 kt (2024) +18597%

Value 168 kt (2024)

Change since 2014 +18596.5%

Export of other nitrogenous fertilizers 1.38 kt (2024) +1065%

Value 1.38 kt (2024)

Change since 2002 +1064.7%

Export value of other nitrogenous fertilizers 358 k$ (2024) +3548%

Value 358 k$ (2024)

Change since 2002 +3547.7%

Import of other nitrogenous fertilizers 3.77 kt (2024) +2948%

Value 3.77 kt (2024)

Change since 2002 +2947.8%

Import value of other nitrogenous fertilizers 1.64 M$ (2024) +2850%

Value 1.64 M$ (2024)

Change since 2002 +2849.7%

Production of other nitrogenous fertilizers 19.5 kt (2024) +561%

Value 19.5 kt (2024)

Change since 2014 +560.7%

Export of urea and ammonium nitrate solutions 693 t (2020) +45%

Value 693 t (2020)

Change since 2008 +44.5%

Export value of urea and ammonium nitrate solutions 122 k$ (2020) +103%

Value 122 k$ (2020)

Change since 2008 +102.5%

Import value of urea and ammonium nitrate solutions 14.8 k$ (2024) +9747%

Value 14.8 k$ (2024)

Change since 2004 +9746.7%

Production of urea and ammonium nitrate solutions 5.95 kt (2018) +1%

Value 5.95 kt (2018)

Change since 2012 +1.2%

Import of urea and ammonium nitrate solutions 53.7 t (2024) +10634%

Value 53.7 t (2024)

Change since 2004 +10634.0%

Export of urea 367 kt (2024) +2059%

Value 367 kt (2024)

Change since 2002 +2058.5%

Export value of urea 159 M$ (2024) +28306%

Value 159 M$ (2024)

Change since 2002 +28306.1%

Import of urea 433 t (2024) +1082625%

Value 433 t (2024)

Change since 2002 +1082625.0%

Import value of urea 175 k$ (2024) +194556%

Value 175 k$ (2024)

Change since 2002 +194555.6%

Production of urea 515 kt (2024) +2%

Value 515 kt (2024)

Change since 2011 +2.1%

N lost from croplands through volatilisation 388 kt (2023) +13%

Value 388 kt (2023)

Change since 1992 +12.8%

N added onto cropland from atmospheric deposition 15.6 kt (2023) -23%

Value 15.6 kt (2023)

Change since 1992 -22.7%

N added onto cropland from atmospheric deposition, per hectare of cropland 3.48 kg/ha (2023) -16%

Value 3.48 kg/ha (2023)

Change since 1992 -16.1%

N lost from croplands through leaching 162,411 kg/ha and ton (2023) +27%

Value 162,411 kg/ha and ton (2023)

Change since 1992 +27.4%

N lost from croplands through leaching, per hectare of cropland 36.3 kg/ha (2023) +38%

Value 36.3 kg/ha (2023)

Change since 1992 +38.5%

N lost from croplands through volatilisation, per hectare of cropland (kg/ha) 86.8 kg/ha (2023) +23%

Value 86.8 kg/ha (2023)

Change since 1992 +22.5%

Amount of N removed from cropland through crop harvesting 434 kt (2023) +42%

Value 434 kt (2023)

Change since 1992 +42.5%

Amount of N removed from cropland through crop residue 170 kt (2023) +31%

Value 170 kt (2023)

Change since 1992 +31.3%

Amount of N removed from cropland through crop harvesting, per hectare of cropland 97.1 kg/ha (2023) +55%

Value 97.1 kg/ha (2023)

Change since 1992 +54.8%

Amount of N removed from cropland through crop residue, per hectare of cropland 37.9 kg/ha (2023) +43%

Value 37.9 kg/ha (2023)

Change since 1992 +42.6%

Nitrogen use efficiency 48.5 % (2014) -29%

Value 48.5 % (2014)

Change since 1992 -28.6%

Nitrous oxide (N₂O) Emissions from agriculture 12.7 Mt CO₂e (2024) +111%

Value 12.7 Mt CO₂e (2024)

Change since 1970 +111.3%

Nitrous oxide (N₂O) emissions from agriculture 14,250 Gt CO₂e (2023) +28%

Value 14,250 Gt CO₂e (2023)

Change since 1990 +28.5%

Nitrous oxide (N₂O) emissions from agriculture per capita 400 t CO₂e/person (2023) -26%

Value 400 t CO₂e/person (2023)

Change since 1990 -26.2%

Direct N₂O emissions from crop residues, for barley 0.0361 t (2023) -60%

Value 0.0361 t (2023)

Change since 1992 -59.8%

Direct N₂O emissions from crop residues, for maize 0.0955 t (2023) +93%

Value 0.0955 t (2023)

Change since 1992 +92.9%

Direct N₂O emissions from crop residues, for millet 0.0187 t (2023) +18600%

Value 0.0187 t (2023)

Change since 1992 +18600.0%

Direct N₂O emissions from crop residues, for oats 0.0001 t (2023) +0%

Value 0.0001 t (2023)

Change since 1992 +0.0%

Direct N₂O emissions from crop residues, for potatoes 0.0941 t (2023) +368%

Value 0.0941 t (2023)

Change since 1992 +368.2%

Direct N₂O emissions from crop residues, for rice 0.056 t (2023) -55%

Value 0.056 t (2023)

Change since 1992 -55.4%

Direct N₂O emissions from crop residues, for rye 0.0008 t (2023) -50%

Value 0.0008 t (2023)

Change since 1992 -50.0%

Direct N₂O emissions from crop residues, for sorghum 0.0025 t (2023) +0%

Value 0.0025 t (2023)

Change since 1992 +0.0%

Direct N₂O emissions from crop residues, for soya beans 0.0038 t (2023) +3700%

Value 0.0038 t (2023)

Change since 2016 +3700.0%

Direct N₂O emissions from crop residues, for wheat 1.27 t (2023) +451%

Value 1.27 t (2023)

Change since 1992 +450.5%

N₂O emissions from burning crop residues, for maize 0.0043 t (2023) -38%

Value 0.0043 t (2023)

Change since 1992 -37.7%

N₂O emissions from burning crop residues, for rice 0.0016 t (2023) -77%

Value 0.0016 t (2023)

Change since 1992 -77.1%

N₂O emissions from burning crop residues, for wheat 0.0344 t (2023) +95%

Value 0.0344 t (2023)

Change since 1992 +95.5%

Indirect N₂O emissions from crop residues, for barley 0.0081 t (2023) -60%

Value 0.0081 t (2023)

Change since 1992 -59.9%

Indirect N₂O emissions from crop residues, for maize 0.0215 t (2023) +94%

Value 0.0215 t (2023)

Change since 1992 +93.7%

Indirect N₂O emissions from crop residues, for millet 0.0042 t (2023) —

Value 0.0042 t (2023)

Change since 1992 —

Indirect N₂O emissions from crop residues, for oats 0 t (2023) —

Value 0 t (2023)

Change since 1992 —

Indirect N₂O emissions from crop residues, for potatoes 0.0212 t (2023) +371%

Value 0.0212 t (2023)

Change since 1992 +371.1%

Indirect N₂O emissions from crop residues, for rice 0.0126 t (2023) -55%

Value 0.0126 t (2023)

Change since 1992 -55.5%

Indirect N₂O emissions from crop residues, for rye 0.0002 t (2023) -50%

Value 0.0002 t (2023)

Change since 1992 -50.0%

Indirect N₂O emissions from crop residues, for sorghum 0.0006 t (2023) +0%

Value 0.0006 t (2023)

Change since 1992 +0.0%

Indirect N₂O emissions from crop residues, for soya beans 0.0009 t (2023) —

Value 0.0009 t (2023)

Change since 2016 —

Indirect N₂O emissions from crop residues, for wheat 0.285 t (2023) +450%

Value 0.285 t (2023)

Change since 1992 +450.4%

N₂O emissions from crop residues, for barley 44.3 t (2023) -60%

Value 44.3 t (2023)

Change since 1992 -59.8%

N₂O emissions from crop residues, for maize 117 t (2023) +93%

Value 117 t (2023)

Change since 1992 +92.8%

N₂O emissions from crop residues, for millet 22.9 t (2023) +22800%

Value 22.9 t (2023)

Change since 1992 +22800.0%

N₂O emissions from crop residues, for oats 0.1 t (2023) +0%

Value 0.1 t (2023)

Change since 1992 +0.0%

N₂O emissions from crop residues, for potatoes (kt) 115 t (2023) +366%

Value 115 t (2023)

Change since 1992 +366.4%

N₂O emissions from crop residues, for rice 68.6 t (2023) -55%

Value 68.6 t (2023)

Change since 1992 -55.4%

N₂O emissions from crop residues, for rye 0.9 t (2023) -53%

Value 0.9 t (2023)

Change since 1992 -52.6%

N₂O emissions from crop residues, for sorghum 3 t (2023) -3%

Value 3 t (2023)

Change since 1992 -3.2%

N₂O emissions from crop residues, for soya beans 4.7 t (2023) +4600%

Value 4.7 t (2023)

Change since 2016 +4600.0%

N₂O emissions from crop residues, for wheat 1.55 kt (2023) +451%

Value 1.55 kt (2023)

Change since 1992 +450.7%

Amount of N added to cropland through planting seeds 10.3 kt (2023) +18%

Value 10.3 kt (2023)

Change since 1992 +18.4%

N content from crop residues, for barley 2.3 kt (2023) -60%

Value 2.3 kt (2023)

Change since 1992 -59.8%

N content from crop residues, for maize 6.08 kt (2023) +93%

Value 6.08 kt (2023)

Change since 1992 +92.9%

N content from crop residues, for millet 1.19 kt (2023) +19838%

Value 1.19 kt (2023)

Change since 1992 +19838.4%

N content from crop residues, for oats 1.19 kt (2023) +19838%

Value 1.19 kt (2023)

Change since 1992 +19838.4%

N content from crop residues, for potatoes 5.99 kt (2023) +367%

Value 5.99 kt (2023)

Change since 1992 +367.3%

N content from crop residues, for rice 3.56 kt (2023) -55%

Value 3.56 kt (2023)

Change since 1992 -55.4%

N content from crop residues, for rye 48 t (2023) -52%

Value 48 t (2023)

Change since 1992 -52.3%

N content from crop residues, for sorghum 157 t (2023) -3%

Value 157 t (2023)

Change since 1992 -3.0%

N content from crop residues, for soya beans 243 t (2023) +6871%

Value 243 t (2023)

Change since 2016 +6871.0%

N content from crop residues, for wheat 80.6 kt (2023) +451%

Value 80.6 kt (2023)

Change since 1992 +450.6%

Amount of N added to cropland through planting seeds, per hectare of cropland 2.3 kg/ha (2023) +29%

Value 2.3 kg/ha (2023)

Change since 1992 +28.7%

Total nitrous oxide (N₂O) emissions, excluding LULUCF 14.4 Mt CO₂e (2024) +120%

Value 14.4 Mt CO₂e (2024)

Change since 1970 +119.7%

Total nitrous oxide (N₂O) emissions, excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 74.9 % change (2024) +1358%

Value 74.9 % change (2024)

Change since 1991 +1357.6%

Total nitrous oxide (N₂O) emissions, excluding LULUCF 12.7 Gt CO₂e (2022) +95%

Value 12.7 Gt CO₂e (2022)

Change since 1990 +94.8%

N₂O emissions from all sectors 15,741 Gt CO₂e (2024) +2678%

Value 15,741 Gt CO₂e (2024)

Change since 1850 +2677.6%

Share of global nitrous oxide (N₂O) emissions 0.536 % (2024) +36%

Value 0.536 % (2024)

Change since 1850 +36.0%

Definition (source: Our World in Data): A dataset describing the global warming response to national emissions CO2, CH4 and N2O from fossil and land use sources during 1851-2024. National CO2 emissions data are collated from the Global Carbon Project (Andrew and Peters, 2025; Friedlingstein et al., 2025). National CH4 and N2O emissions data are collated from PRIMAP-hist (HISTTP) (Gütschow et al., 2024). We construct a time series of cumulative CO2-equivalent emissions for each country, gas, and emissions source (fossil or land use). Emissions of CH4 and N2O emissions are related to cumulative CO2-equivalent emissions using the Global Warming Potential (GWP*) approach, with best-estimates of the coefficients taken from the IPCC AR6 (Forster et al., 2021). Warming in response to cumulative CO2-equivalent emissions is estimated using the transient climate response to cumulative carbon emissions (TCRE) approach, with best-estimate value of TCRE taken from the IPCC AR6 (Forster et al., 2021, Canadell et al., 2021). 'Warming' is specifically the change in global mean surface temperature (GMST). The data files provide emissions, cumulative emissions and the GMST response by country, gas (CO2, CH4, N2O or 3-GHG total) and source (fossil emissions, land use emissions or the total).

Citation: Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. “Share of global nitrous oxide emissions” [dataset]. Jones et al., “National contributions to climate change 2025.1” [original data]. Retrieved September 21, 2026 from https://archive.ourworldindata.org/20260910-011030/grapher/share-nitrous-oxide-emissions.html (archived on September 10, 2026).

N₂O from all sectors per capita single year 0.609 Mt CO2e/ person (2009) —

Nitrous oxide (N₂O) Emissions from buildings (Energy) 48.8 kt CO₂e (2024) +4%

Value 48.8 kt CO₂e (2024)

Change since 1970 +4.3%

Nitrous oxide (N₂O) emissions from fugitive emissions (Energy) 6.5 kt CO₂e (2024) +282%

Value 6.5 kt CO₂e (2024)

Change since 1970 +282.4%

Nitrous oxide (N₂O) emissions from industrial combustion (Energy) 14.7 kt CO₂e (2024) +1236%

Value 14.7 kt CO₂e (2024)

Change since 1970 +1236.4%

Nitrous oxide (N₂O) emissions from industrial processes 389 kt CO₂e (2024) +37%

Value 389 kt CO₂e (2024)

Change since 1970 +37.2%

Nitrous oxide (N₂O) emissions from power industry (Energy) 192 kt CO₂e (2024) +551%

Value 192 kt CO₂e (2024)

Change since 1970 +551.2%

Nitrous oxide (N₂O) emissions from transport (Energy) 416 kt CO₂e (2024) +1922%

Value 416 kt CO₂e (2024)

Change since 1970 +1921.8%

Nitrous oxide (N₂O) emissions from waste 630 kt CO₂e (2024) +296%

Value 630 kt CO₂e (2024)

Change since 1970 +296.2%

Population (total) 37.1 M (2025) +351%

Value 37.1 M (2025)

Change since 1960 +351.4%

GDP (current US$) 147 B$ (2025) +1625%

Value 147 B$ (2025)

Change since 1987 +1625.2%

GDP per capita (current US$) 3.97 k$ (2025) +781%

Value 3.97 k$ (2025)

Change since 1987 +781.4%

Cropland area (% of land area) 0.996 % of land area (2023) +12%

Value 0.996 % of land area (2023)

Change since 1992 +11.5%

Number of Public Policies (All Years) single year 14 policies (2018) —

Number of Public Policies Enacted (by Year) 0 policies (2018) —

Value 0 policies (2018)

Change since 1905 —

Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) 16.6 % of GDP (2025) -35%

Value 16.6 % of GDP (2025)

Change since 1987 -35.1%

Cropland area (hectares) 4,468,000 ha (2023) -8%

Value 4,468,000 ha (2023)

Change since 1992 -8.0%

Socio-economic Information

N₂O Emissions by Sector

Indicators

Nitrogen-Related Policies & Regulations